All posts by editkovski

The Trojan Women: How to Help

The cast and crew are almost ready to start tech week, that magical and stressful time when lights, costumes, makeup, and props all come into the mix. The show is in great shape. What amazes me at every rehearsal is how real the play feels. It was written thousands of years ago, but the characters feel like the people we hear from in the news today who are fleeing war-torn countries.

We hope that our production, and the talkbacks that follow, will encourage our community to learn more about the current refugee crisis and what we can do, thousands of miles away, to help. Our actors have written short paragraphs about different parts of the crisis, and the connection to Euripides original intentions, that will be included in the program. I’ve included them here, along with sources to learn more about the crisis and how to help, for those of you who want to read ahead.

EURIPIDES AND THE HORRORS OF WAR

“In the end it comes to this: a wise man will never go to war.” – Cassandra, The Trojan Women, Euripides

Euripides was a visionary who helped define classic characteristics of Greek tragedy– his use of humanity itself as a tragic hero can still be seen in all forms of media today. He often wrote women protagonists into his stories, criticized the gods, and debated popular Greek political actions. This, in turn, inspired many critical reviews of his works and ultimately lead to his exile. His tendency towards political activism is especially evident in The Trojan Women, which he wrote as a direct, intentional attack on the Athenian government’s actions in Melos during the Peloponnesian War. The Peloponnesian War was a dispute between the powerful city-states of Athens and Sparta. Athens invaded Melos when they refused to help their war effort. The Athenians brutally murdered the men of Melos and took the women and children as slaves. Euripides was disgusted by the actions of his city-state and protested in the way he knew best, playwriting. Thus The Trojan Women, acutely capturing the casualties and horrors of war, was written. This play has stood the test of time, as sadly, the tragedies that occurred in Melos have continued to appear throughout history. -Leeanna Albanese, Emma Demerath, and Neha Nascimento

REFUGEES VS MIGRANTS

“A refugee is a person who “owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality, and is unable to or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country …’”– The 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees

There are more than 13 million UNHCR-designated refugees as of mid-2014. These 13 million people have fled from their home countries in search of a refugee status that guarantees them citizenship and other inalienable rights in other countries around the world. These rights include free speech, and access to good medical care, local schools and work almost anywhere. But in order for refugees to attain these rights, they must first get out of their home country and into a ‘safe state’ that upholds UNHCR regulations. The journey can be very difficult. Many UN countries, against UNHCR regulations, refuse to accept refugees or only accept refugees from a certain religion or ethnicity. These countries fear these refugees hurt European economies, or that they may bring with them terrorism. These claims are unfounded, but a continuing fear of immigrants lingers even now. This affect is made bigger by the fact that local governments are the ones to decide whether someone is a refugee or not or rather whether they are given these protections or could be booted straight back to the country they fled from. Despite this, many still make the dangerous journey to Europe. -Teddy Wolfe and Henning Fischel

WHY THE EUROPEAN UNION

“In Europe, I can get treatment for my polio, educate my children, have shelter and live an honorable life,” -Batal, UN office Beirut, The Washington Post

Millions of Syrian refugees have fled Syria and so far, about 100,000 of them have risked their lives in attempts to flee to Europe. Although other Middle Eastern countries are more practical for them to immigrate to, they no longer want to remain in the region. It is becoming apparent that Syria’s neighboring countries are no longer an option, since refugees have proven to be an economic burden in the already unstable countries, and are unwelcome by the public. Especially in Turkey, which is where the largest displaced community of Syrian refugees live, many feel hopeless “If we go to Syria we die. If we stay here [in Turkey] we die. Homeless, no money. Everything we have is to go to Europe.” Unlike Middle Eastern Nations, the EU has the financial means to withstand the economic burden the refugees pose. Refugees are able to receive social welfare and benefits from countries in the EU. This means that they can find work, a home, and education so they can continue on with their lives. -Alara Akisik and Eric Chen

WOMEN AND CHILDREN AS REFUGEES

“My role as a woman has completely changed…I was independent and strong in Syria. I was free. When I got here my life went down to below zero.”-Anonymous Syrian Refugee, The Guardian

Refugee women and children face the harsh challenges that are presented to all refugees as well as additional struggles due to their gender and age. Refugee families are torn apart; children watch their mothers die. Children have their childhoods ripped from them, one little girl screams: “Please don’t kill my mother! Kill me instead!” as she watches her mother get crushed by the feet of thousands of flighty, scared refugees. Most of the three million Syrian refugees are women and children. 145,000 refugee families that have fled Syria are solely supported by widows. Women are frequently left to fend for themselves and their children, having been separated from their husbands. Navigating unfamiliar territory, women must provide for their families under hostile conditions. The lack of food, housing, work, and security is coupled with detachment from society. Children are often forced to search for work alongside their mothers in order to afford basic necessities. This keeps refugee children out of school, establishing an enormous educational barrier. Children are unable to adopt the language of their country of refuge, preventing them from assimilating into society. Their mothers are subject to sexual harassment, isolation, and humiliation in their countries of refuge. In addition to the abysmal conditions that women and children are subject to, they are also faced with the shame of losing everything. – AK Hafez, Anna Wilinsky, and Trixie Willems

For more information visit United Nations Refugee Agency

For stories about refugees from the Middle East visit the Humans of New York website.

To make a monetary donation to help refugees visit Mercy Corps

Reserve tickets for The Trojan Women.

 

The Trojan Women: What is a Greek Chorus?

The concept of “chorus” is familiar to us. Some of us have been in the chorus of a musical or sung in our school’s chorus. Very few of us, however, have acted in the chorus of an Ancient Greek tragedy. Like many other elements of theatre, the Greeks invented the concept of chorus. (Side note for theatre nerds, Greek history nerds, word nerds, or humans in general: the word “theatre” comes from the Greek word theatron which means “seeing place” and referred to the buildings where Greeks saw their beloved tragedies!) Originally made up of a group of twelve actors, the chorus was a critical component of Greek tragedy. They represented average Athenians and were often the voice of reason who sang and danced to make their voice heard.

The ancient Greek Theatre at Epidaurus. The Chorus performed in the semi-circle at the front of the stage in what was called the orchestra (sound familiar?).

The chorus of Trojan Women is different from their counterparts in Antigone or Oedipus. They are women who have suffered the same tragic losses as Hecuba, Cassandra and Andromache. Social status is less relevant in a refugee camp- all of the women are united in their experience of the Trojan War. The role of the chorus in this play is to engage in the ancient ritual of communal storytelling so we never forget the horrors of war. They take us back in time to the moment the Trojan Horse arrived on the shores and the moment when the Trojans knew the gods had abandoned them.  It’s not unlike when we gather with friends to retell stories from important moments in our lives- whether they are happy or sad- retelling keeps us from forgetting and helps us process.

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The Trojan Women: Why do an Ancient Greek Play?

Our fall play, Euripides’ The Trojan Women was written about three thousand years ago. Some might wonder why we still perform these classics that were written at the very dawn of the invention of Western Theatre- surely we could find something more recent that will capture the audiences’ imagination. Our answer is simple: Euripides’ writing stands the test of time. Sometimes an ancient piece of theatre can capture what it is to experience war just as effectively as a newspaper article or a documentary- and some might argue, even more than a traditional contemporary play.

The Trojan Women is epic on every scale imaginable. We consider it a famous and ancient story but it was famous and ancient at the writing of Euripides’ play. The story of the Trojan War has always been big and important. It deals with a mythical war, gods, and revered royalty. But Euripides’ telling comes from a very real moment in time. The play is a reaction to the events of that moment.

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The Trojan Women- Making Connections

Last Thursday afternoon, The Trojan Women cast was treated to a visit by Amherst College professor, Dr. Eleonora Mattiacci, an expert in global crises analyses. She led the group in an engaging conversation about the root causes for contemporary global conflicts and the refugee crises that inevitably follow.

While The Trojan Women was written thousands of years ago, the topic of war never gets old. The women are refugees in their own country and are ultimately ripped from their homes after their culture is decimated. Sadly, this story is repeating itself in countless conflicts as I write this. When I decided to do The Trojan Women I knew there would be plenty of ways we could raise awareness about the plight of contemporary refugees, but I had no idea how timely the conversation would be. With refugees flooding Eastern Europe by the hundreds of thousands (many of them traveling through Greece and Turkey- where thy myth of the Trojan War originates), the responsibility we feel to use this play to raise awareness about their struggles has never been greater.

In response to Professor Mattiacci’s visit, the cast will create educational packets that will be included in the program for our production. In the packets audiences will find resources to help those suffering in the wake of war. We will also host talk-backs after each show to bring further awareness to our community and discuss the link between our production and the contemporary conflicts ravaging the globe. While we recognize these conversations are difficult to have we look forward to beginning them with you and doing our own small part to, as the famous Williston saying goes, “do good, well.”

Euripides’ The Trojan Women comes to the Williston Theatre on October 15-17 and October 22-24 at 7:30 p.m. Reserve your tickets here.

The Trojan Women: Cast List!

With auditions under their belt and the cast list posted, The Trojan Women cast sat down yesterday for a read-through- often the first step in any rehearsal process. After getting schedules and scripts handed out,  and exchanging contact information (facilitated by our stage manager, senior Khanh Pham), we were able to open the pages of Euripides’ play.  It’s an emotional piece, one that deals with the ugliest side of war, but we made it through, excited to tell this important story.

Congratulations to the magnificent cast- be sure to look out for ticket sales later this month!

Cast List

(in order of appearance)

Poseidon: Henning Fischel ’17

Hecuba: Neha Nascimento ’17

A Chorus of Trojan Women: Emma Demerath ’19 and Anna Wilinsky ’17

Talthybius: Eric Chen ’16

Greek Soldiers and Guards: Logan Katz ’18 and AK Hafez ’16

Cassandra: Trixie Willems ’19

Andromache: Alara Akisik ’17

Helen of Troy: Leeanna Albanese ’16

Menelaus: Teddy Wolfe ’16

 

 

 

 

Williston Theatre: First Days of School

Welcome Back! Students are arriving by the dozens and we in the theatre are ready!

First on the docket is 12th Grade Orientation on Sunday. It’s one of our favorite times of year. Every member of the senior class participates in a theatre workshop that helps them let loose, bond as a class, but most importantly reflect on what they want to get out of the year. Participating in exercises devised by Theatre for Social Change practitioner Michael Rohd, our seniors have the opportunity to create a vision of what their senior year will look like and how they want to contribute to our community. Seeing the senior class come together is the best way to start the year.

Then comes the first day of classes. This year seventh grade theatre meets first period. There is nothing like the explosive energy of Williston’s youngest class- and I couldn’t think of a better way to start the 2015-2016 school year than having their bustling, boisterous creativity take over the studio theatre! We’ll hit the ground running with some name games and then an always competitive round of ABC Relay, theatre style.

Before you know it, the afternoon program will roll around and the tech theatre students will gather to learn about the set for our fall production, Euripides’ The Trojan Women. With opening night less than five weeks away, I have no doubt technical theatre director Charles Raffetto will get them working straight away. For those who don’t know, we started transitioning to an LED lighting system which, besides being more environmentally sound than our old system, allows us to do more complex and intricate designs. Mr. Raffetto’s enthusiasm for our new lighting system cannot be matched.

To end the day we will hold auditions for the fall play. Our actors are in for a treat as they try their hand at moving and speaking one of the choral odes from Euripides’ play. It should prove to be a challenging and rewarding experience, which I’m convinced are the best experiences to be had.

Needless to say, we are hitting the ground running. Sunday can’t arrive soon enough!

The stage is empty now. We are eagerly awaiting the characters and stories that will be told this year.
An empty stage eagerly awaiting the characters that will inhabit the space and the stories that will be told here.

Williston Theatre: Wrapping Up

With the close of As You Like It we had about three weeks of down time in the theatre (which wasn’t actually down time as many of our performers and technicians were hard at work on the Spring Dance Concert!) before we began gearing up for our year-end projects.

On Thursday evening the 8th Grade Shakespeare Project performs Romeo and Juliet. The performance is a culmination of over a trimester’s work. Nearly thirty members of the class of 2019 took on the responsibility of directing, designing, acting, and stage managing one of the most beloved stories of all time.  Our rehearsal process looked a little like a three-ring circus- about a half a dozen things were happening at any given moment! Fight director Jeff Lord perfected one of three sword fights, assistant director Maddie Elsea ’19 and Karen Janocha ’19 blocked countless scenes while three stage managers took down notes.  Costume designers flitted about the entire building- grabbing actors to measure, pulling shoes from giant bins in the costume collection, or designing intricate masks for the famous ball scene. Set designers worked on collages that were ultimately projected onto the set, layered paint on flats that became the world of the Montagues and Capulets, and used power tools to secure their pieces on the stage. The end result of all of this work will be on display tomorrow night for an audience of family, teachers, and friends.

Friday night is a uniquely special night when Sarah Ruhl’s The Clean House, a senior project by Nick Dalzell ’15 and Matt Steinberg ’15, goes up. Matt and Nick took the helm of this project from start to finish, working tirelessly to tell Ruhl’s surrealist story of love and control.  As they wrote in their directors’ note “We chose this play for the masterful way with which Sarah Ruhl blends in surrealism with comedy and drama. The lines and stage directions verge on poetry, and she gives us and the actors so much to work with.” The project, the most ambitious in at least seven years, is a culmination of their combined ten years of work in the Williston theatre program.

Both events are free. You can reserve tickets for the projects by visiting our ticket website.

 

 

The Williston Theatre 2015-2016 Season

For months now the Williston theatre faculty have been planning next year’s theatre season. We kept things under wraps so students could focus on our spring production. Now that the bulk of our work for this year is behind us it’s time to get excited about what lies ahead. I’m pretty terrible at keeping secrets so I was thrilled to finally share the news on Thursday to a crowd of eager actors, directors, stage managers, and designers.

And without further ado- here it is! The 2015-2016 Williston Theatre Season!

Fall Play: Euripides’ The Trojan Women

Written in the 5th century B.C.E. during the Peloponnesian War, Euripides’ The Trojan Women depicts the reality of what happens to women and children in conflict zones. The play was written nearly three thousand years ago but tells an eerily modern tale. In conjunction with the production actors will create booklets that educate our community about contemporary refugee crises. We will have talk-backs after each performance to begin a dialogue about what we can do about these conflicts and to discuss the play itself.

Winter Theatre Lab: Fish Out of Water

Student directors will select one-act plays dealing with characters who, in one way or another, don’t quite fit in. Theatre Lab productions will be brought to life by student teams of directors, designers, actors, and stage managers.

Spring Musical: In the Heights. Music and Lyrics by Lin-Manuel Miranda, book by Quiara Alegría Hudes.

With its musical roots in hip-hop and salsa, In the Heights took audiences by storm when it hit Broadway in 2008. It ultimately won the Tony for Best Musical, catapulting its composer, Lin-Manuel Miranda, to fame.  In the Heights  tells the story of residents in Washington Heights, a neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, as they struggle to make lives for themselves despite poverty, oppression, and gentrification. It’s a beautiful celebration of family, love, and the resilience of the human spirit.

As always,  we will close the year with the 8th Grade Shakespeare Project and Senior Projects.

As You Like It: Saying Goodbye

I am sure, as many as have good
beards or good faces or sweet breaths will, for my
kind offer, when I make curtsy, bid me farewell.

And with those words, spoken for the last time on Saturday night, we ended the run of As You Like It. Our last show, performed to a packed house of teachers, friends, parents, and members of the Easthampton community, was as lively as opening night. The wear and tear of two weeks of performance and late tech nights was nowhere to be seen.

We gathered yesterday for strike- the tradition of breaking down the set, returning the theatre to neutral and preparing it for the next performance. While strike is always bittersweet, last night offered the cast and crew the important opportunity to be together again and say goodbye to the production.

Destiny Nwafor '17 and Noah Jackson' 15work on preserving the flower arch used in the production.
Destiny Nwafor ’17 and Noah Jackson’ 15 work on preserving the flower arch used in the production.
Josh Holmberg '18 and Henning Fischel '17 take apart the last legs that belonged to the rock wall.
Josh Holmberg ’18 and Henning Fischel ’17 take apart what was once the rock wall.
Leeanna Albanese '16, Josh Holmberg '18, Evan Cavanaugh '15, and Calvin Ticknor-Swanson '16 ham it up for the camera during strike.
Leeanna Albanese ’16, Josh Holmberg ’18, Evan Cavanaugh ’15, and Calvin Ticknor-Swanson ’16 take a break from their hard work to ham it up.
Tina Zhang '15 looks cheerful as she takes on the painstaking task of removing staples from the wooden platforms.
Tina Zhang ’15 looks cheerful as she takes on the painstaking task of removing all the vines from the platforms.
Technical Director Charles Raffetto, Eason Law, and Sam Greeman pump the water out of the pond.
Technical Director Charles Raffetto, Eason Law ’17 and Francois Kaeppelin’17 pump the water out of the pond.
In case you wondered how no one slipped onstage during the show. We bought out the Pioneer Valley's supply of grip tape.
In case you wondered how no one slipped onstage during the show- we bought out the Pioneer Valley’s supply of grip tape.
Our best review came in from a seven-year old who said the play was "better than Disney World." Soon this showed up on the whiteboard backstage.
Our best review came in from a seven-year old who said the play was “better than Disney World.” Soon this showed up on the whiteboard backstage.
The Williston stage stands bare- ready for what comes next
The Williston stage stands bare- ready for what comes next.

 

As You Like It: Addressing Sexism in Shakespeare’s Play

We opened the show last week to packed houses. It was thrilling to see our audiences get excited about Shakespeare. I hear the play may have even inspired a few students to try their hand at acting.

As I was chatting with one student after the show he said, “Emily, I really liked it.” He paused. “May I make a comment though?” “Of course” I answered. “I found the play really sexist.”  And thus began a truly amazing conversation. I told this student that I absolutely agreed with him. It is sexist. The fact that (spoiler alert!) Phebe has to marry Silvius against her will and that Rosalind greets her father and soon-to-be husband with the phrase, “To you I give myself, for I am yours,” is difficult to swallow in 2015.

There are plays, once considered progressive, that would be divisive if put on the stage today. Some consider West Side Story to be one: a play well-beloved, but in its original form portrays ugly stereotypes. Luckily, composer-lyricist Lin-Manuel Miranda, of In the Heights and Hamilton fame, rewrote much of the play to include contemporary portrayals of Puerto Ricans grounded in truth. We do not have such luck with Shakespeare, whose plays are stuck in a time when women were not even permitted to go to the theatre alone, lest they be mistaken for prostitutes. It’s shocking to look at what happens to Phebe at the end of As You Like It and consider Shakespeare progressive, but he was for his time.

Countless scholars have devoted themselves to analyzing sexism in Shakespeare’s plays. Their results are all over the map. Some scholars are certain Shakespeare was challenging the status quo, others feel he was poking fun at progressives who dared to believe that women could hold more power. I choose to believe the former.

Phebe and Silvius, Spectralia Theatre’s production of As You Like It, 2013

While what happens to Phebe at the end of the play is less than ideal, I take my cues about Shakespeare’s intentions from the rest of the play. Shakespeare chooses to put a female at the helm of As You Like It. Rosalind takes her future into her own hands and schools her potential life-partner in the ways of a true lover. To take things a step further,  Shakespeare marries two men onstage (Ganymede and Orlando) and gives a man (Ganymede) the line “I [love] no woman.” While the audience knows Ganymede is Rosalind in disguise, the characters in the scene do not. All of this points in the direction of Shakespeare challenging the status quo. Can a woman be in charge of a relationship? Can two men fall in love? Shakespeare answers yes.

As You Like It, Royal Shakespeare Theatre, 2013

This does not negate that Phebe is forced to marry a man she does not love. It’s upsetting. This doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do this play. Not only does it offer so much other food-for-thought, in shying away from problematic plays we close ourselves off from difficult conversations. We should take the opportunity to begin a dialogue about sexism in Shakespeare, in contemporary theatre, and in the 21st century as a whole. There is a difference though, between problematic plays and plays that purport repugnant ideas about gender, race, and sexual orientation.  Those ones, as far as I’m concerned, should never see the light of day.

We still have three more performances to go. If you haven’t had a chance to see the play, or want another shot, visit our website to reserve your tickets.