All posts by editkovski

Acting II: Exploring the Italian Comedy, Part II

Over the past few days students in Acting II have been experimenting with the ideas of commedia dell’arte and the connection it has to comedy produced today. For their current project students are being asked to create and perform a short sketch utilizing at least three elements of  commedia. So far they have come up with some pretty intriguing ideas- corruption in sports, infantile behavior among politicians, the universal fear of flying, and the facade of family loyalty.  In true commedia fashion they are creating outlines for their scenarios and will soon embark on the task of using improvisation to bring the pieces to their feet.

Andrew, Chris, and Nick work out some details for their scenario dealing with corruption in major league sports.
Andrew, Chris, and Nick work out some details for their scenario dealing with corruption in major league sports.
Preliminary notes for the corruption in sports scenario.
Preliminary notes for the corruption in sports scenario.

Acting II: Exploring The Italian Comedy Part I

Ever wondered where the words pants, slapstick, and harlequin come from? Today students in Acting II took a look at the Italian Comedy of the Renaissance to find out.

The Italian Comedy, better known as commedia dell’arte, was the primary form of theater in Europe during the Renaissance. This alone is not why we teach commedia. Infinite genres have been critical to the time in which they were created—melodrama, neoclassicism for example—but we don’t pay much attention to those genres these days. What makes commedia different is the direct line we can draw from it to contemporary comedy.  It’s impact on Western Theatre as a whole is nearly impossible to quantify. Shakespeare, Charlie Chaplin, the Marx Brothers, Lucille Ball, Chris Rock, Amy Poehler, and Louis C.K. all have connections of one kind or another to commedia.

So what is commedia, exactly? With the explosion of free-thinking in the Renaissance, court jesters and troubadours began to travel the countryside performing and eventually creating small theatre groups or guilds. Arte does not mean “art” but rather translates to “guild” or professional organization. Commedia dell’arte means professional comedian. Who wouldn’t want that title? (Extra exciting is the fact that women were not only allowed on the stage, but they held leadership positions in the guilds.)

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7th Grade Theatre: Leadership in Action

Leadership is something educators hold dear. We are constantly thinking about how to encourage it in our classes. In seventh grade theatre, leadership happens  many different times throughout any given class period. In fact, we start each class with a warm-up led by a student. Their charge is simple, yet deceptively complex: lead a five minute exercise that engages the whole class  and utilizes four main theatre words: focus, imagination, physicality, and voice. Sometimes students choose games that I know, other times I am learning them for the first time along with our students. Regardless, it is not difficult to turn the classroom over to my students. They are eager to take the reigns and do so with gusto.

Last Tuesday a student taught “The Martha Game” to her peers. She started by explaining how the game works. Students begin the game in a line facing the playing space. One player at a time steps into the playing space and strikes a pose. He or she announces who they are and what they are doing. The next player must follow suit, adding to the picture already established.  This continues until all players have added to the picture. The pace is fast and lends itself to spontaneity- not to mention that it hits all the elements of the theatre needed in a strong warm up. Our leader decided to add an additional collaborative component to the game for our second round- the person who follows you now announces who you are and what you are doing. This addition utilized one of my favorite elements of the theatre- Follow the Follower. This might sound like an oxymoron, but it’s a key element in theatre-making. There is no singular leader. We each follow each other, building on what has come before, similar to the improv. mantra “Yes, and…” In making this adjustment to the game, our teacher for the morning encouraged us to learn from each other and see the importance in the exchange of ideas. It was a perfect way to start the day.

 

A seventh grader teaches her peers a theatre game called Market.
A seventh grader teaches her peers “The Martha Game.”

 

Seventh graders playing Market, a game taught to them by a classmate, for the first time.
Seventh graders playing “The Martha Game,” taught to them by a classmate, for the first time.

All My Sons: Moving On

All My Sons played to a packed house last weekend and the responses we’ve gotten from audience members have been outstanding. It was an incredible feeling to know that the hard work and long hours paid off.

After closing night we gathered together to strike the set- the process at the end of each show where cast and crew take down each piece of the set one segment at a time until the stage returns to it’s neutral space- empty. This is an emotional time for the cast and crew. The process is a necessity- we have a dance concert in the theatre next week- but it is also a ceremony. A way for us to say goodbye to the show, our performances, and the experience as a whole. It will come as no surprise that when we work on a play it becomes part of our lives. Even when we’re not at rehearsal the characters live with the actors a bit, the light cues stick in a stage manager’s head, the details of a particular costume ruminate in a designer’s mind. The audience says goodbye to a show during curtain call, but those of us who have been more closely involved need a bit more than that. The ritual of strike is repeated at the end of each production and allows us the opportunity to transition to a life without the show. It involves collaboration, patience, organization, and a lot of power tools.

Below you will find some photos of the transition our space underwent during strike (I didn’t capture any of the dressing rooms- perhaps I’ll save that for next time!) so you can get a peak into the work that goes into the process. It took nearly thirty people and six hours to accomplish. After which we celebrated with pizza and sharing memories of the show.

A shot of the Keller house before opening night. The set was designed by Technical Director Charles Raffetto and built by students in tech. theatre.
A shot of the Keller house before opening night. The set was designed by Technical Director Charles Raffetto and built by students in tech. theatre.
Cam Stanley works to remove a window frame from the Keller house.
Cam Stanley works to remove a window frame from the Keller house.
Noah Jackson removes screws from the wall of the Keller house.
Noah Jackson removes screws from the wall of the Keller house.
Cast and crew work to clear the stage of the remaining platforms, while others begin the arduous process of removing staples used to keep the grass in place.
Cast and crew work to clear the stage of the remaining platforms, while others begin the arduous process of removing staples used to keep the grass in place.
The stage is finally cleared and swept. The theatre has made the transition from Keller backyard to dance concert ready!
The stage is finally cleared and swept. The theatre has made the transition from Keller backyard to nearly dance concert ready!

 

All My Sons: Opening Night!

You might wonder why nearly 20 students are sporting evening wear on a cold, rainy Thursday in October. If you look across campus you might spot someone in a suit (equipped with a bow tie) or a fancy black dress. Why? The answer: opening night of All My Sons. In keeping with theatre tradition, cast and crew dress up on this important day.

At last count we have 10 seats left for tonight’s performance. We will host the 11th grade who are studying the play in their English classes. They’ve been using a study guide created by the dramturge for All My Sons, Nick Dalzell ’15.  We’re curious and excited to see what they think of the show.

Are you coming to opening night? What are your thoughts on the show? Let us know in the comments below!

Members of the cast and crew before dress rehearsal on Monday.
Members of the cast and crew before dress rehearsal on Monday.
Ann Deever (Sonia Berghoff '15 and Chris Keller (Calvin Ticknor-Swanson) on the porch of the Keller house.
Ann Deever (Sonia Berghoff ’15) and Chris Keller (Calvin Ticknor-Swanson) on the porch of the Keller house.

All My Sons: Tech Week Begins!

Director’s note: The cast and crew started tech week today and we began the morning with a hair tutorial. Resident costume designer Ilene Goldstein explained not only how to do the hair but also the cultural importance of each curl, part, and pin.

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Ilene discusses why the men of the time needed to have a clean part and gelled hair.
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After World-War II ended women were excited to have the time, money, and resources to do elaborate hair styles again.
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Women were able to show off their social status by having elaborate hair styles. The more detail to the style, the wealthier you were.

The Williston Theatre presents “All My Sons” from October 23-October 25, 2014. Read more and reserve your tickets online.

All My Sons: The Actor’s Perspective

Director’s note: We’ve finished blocking All My Sons and are now in the midst of working through the play off book. One of our actors, Matt Steinberg ’15 (Frank Lubey), took some time out of his busy schedule to write a bit about what it’s like to bring this show to its feet.

We stand in a circle and take a few deep breaths. On the director’s cue, we all stretch our arms into the sky (or, rather, towards the catwalks), and, with barely a word, we suddenly flop down in unison and attempt in vain to touch our toes. We try to relax our bodies thoroughly. Then, we slowly roll up – vertebra upon vertebra, as we like to say – until we stand once more, feeling ever so slightly taller than when we started.

Once again, without barely a word, we stretch our faces in unison. Make our faces as big as possible, like a lion, then as small as possible, as if we’ve just tasted a sour lemon. And again. Tongue twisters follow, and we end with a truly bizarre game that goes by the name of “zip.” It’s just another night at rehearsal.

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All My Sons: Putting it in Context

All My Sons was originally produced on Broadway in 1947. People sitting in the audience were, in some way, like the characters in the play- struggling to make sense of the post-war era, readjusting to societal roles, and attempting to define new ones. Joe Keller and his wife Kate could very well have been their neighbors and Chris Keller could have been a buddy they fought in the war with.  The world of Miller’s play was their world.

That was nearly 70 years ago.  The world of the Kellers is as unfamiliar to a contemporary audience as the turn of the 19th century was for Generation X. Doing All My Sons in 2014 requires deep inquiry into the historical context of the play, otherwise the actors would not understand the driving forces behind the characters. It would be all too easy to simply label them good or bad. The result would be a production that dictated to the audience what to think- a dangerous trap. Miller’s work is best when there is subtlety, ambiguity, and unanswered questions.  Luckily, it took very little coercing to convince Peter Gunn, Williston’s veteran US History teacher, to visit with the cast and share his expertise.

Mr. Gunn began by putting the American Identity, and by association the American Dream (a paramount theme for Miller which is front and center in All My Sons) in context of the status anxiety associated with the Puritan Ethic.   Mr. Gunn continued by discussing three American Identities: the Washingtonian (focus on the civic), the Hamiltonian (focus on the economic) and the identity espoused by Emmerson and Thoreau (focus on the self). It was at this moment in the presentation that the actor’s heads began nodding vigorously as if they were figuring out which identity most impacted their character. Mr. Gunn then took us through an analyses of the American Identity through the decades of the mid 20th century- the ’20’s, ’30’s and 40’s. This was a critical exploration- our young performers began to connect their character’s lives with each decade and could see how they made an imprint on the character’s sense of self. This historical context allowed the world of the play to come to life. The characters were no longer two-dimensional, but real people connected to us through a shared American history. We ended with a lively and passionate Q&A.

After our conversation with Mr. Gunn, the actors felt much more rooted and connected to their roles. He later said, “The questions these actors asked show their desire to empathize fully with their character.  In addition, they developed a deeper understanding of the historical context of the events portrayed in the play.  Together a sense of empathy and an understanding of historical context will allow these dedicated artists to honor their responsibility to Arthur Miller and to produce a more vibrant and vital interpretation of this play.” I also noted after our work with Mr. Gunn that the characters’ objectives (the primary desire that drives each character) were more clear and well-defined, the actors were more confident in their body language, and their ability to connect with one another onstage was striking. In essence, they were finding the humanity in each character.

The Williston Theatre presents “All My Sons” from October 23-October 25, 2014. Read more and reserve your tickets online.

All My Sons: Off We Go!

Rehearsals are already underway for our first production of the year, Arthur Miller’s classic All My Sons. Bringing the show to life will be challenging. The piece is incredibly rich, demanding, and complex- another reason to start early.

The play revolves around Joe Keller and his family. During World War II Keller and his neighbor, Herbert Deever, ran a machine shop that made airplane parts for military planes. Deever went to jail for sending defective parts out of the shop, causing the deaths of dozens of American soldiers. Keller was exonerated and built a life for himself and his family. These parallel stories pick up early one August morning when a storm takes out the tree dedicated to Joe’s oldest son who was reported missing in action during the war. This symbolic event, along with Keller’s youngest son’s proposal to Ann Deever and the return of a bitter George Deever, sets the wheels in motion for the action of the play that ultimately unearths devastating truths long-buried by Keller and his wife.

The cast sat down last Thursday for our read through of the play. A read through is when the cast and production team get together to hear the cast read the play out loud for the first time. Typically there is lots of stumbling over new words and questions about the plot and various relationships in the story.  However, last Thursday there was already dynamic energy between our actors and their passion for the play and characters was palpable. With that much excitement at the read through one can only guess where the rehearsal process will take us.

All My Sons read through. Thursday September 11, 2014
All My Sons read through. Thursday September 11, 2014

Laramie Cast Visits Middle School

The Williston Northampton School will present the spring production, The Laramie Project, on April 25-27 and May 2-4 at the Williston Theatre.

In conjunction with The Laramie Project, cast members are leading workshops in classes and dorms that address many of the themes raised in the play. The workshop series kicked off Friday morning in the Middle School.

8th graders share reflections from their experience with Phenomenological Listening.

Four cast members—seniors Gabe Byrd, Brian Hendery, Zack Maldonado, and Rachel Wender—engaged the Middle School student body in a workshop about community. The actors started with a familiar theater game, Zip, and then asked students to listen to each others’ stories about a time they experienced a strong sense of community. The task was to do more than simply listen, but to “phenomenologically listen.”

The actors learned about this term in a meeting earlier this spring when History and Global Studies teacher Diane Williams discussed techniques for leading social change workshops. This idea resonated with the actors, who have taken the concept onto the stage and into their workshop plans.

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